Pakistan is home to some of the most diverse and unique wildlife in the world. With its sprawling deserts, lush forests, and towering mountain ranges, it’s no wonder that so many species have found refuge in this incredible country. To help you discover the very best of what this amazing place has to offer, we’ve put together a list of the top ten largest wildlife sanctuaries in Pakistan.
1- Hingol National Park
Hingol National Park, located in Balochistan province of Pakistan, is one of the largest and most diverse national parks in the country. It covers an area of about 6,100 square kilometers and is known for its diverse landscapes, including rocky plateaus, sandy beaches, mangrove forests, and salt marshes. The park is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including the rare and endangered Asiatic leopard, desert hare, and goitered gazelle, as well as many species of birds, reptiles, and insects.
One of the most notable features of Hingol National Park is the Hingol River, which runs through the park and is considered to be one of the largest rivers in Balochistan. The river is fed by numerous springs and provides a crucial source of water for the park’s diverse ecosystems. The park is also home to the unique mud volcanoes of Hingol, which are believed to have formed over 60 million years ago.
In addition to its rich wildlife and unique landscapes, Hingol National Park is also known for its cultural significance. The park is located near the ancient city of Makran, which was once a major center of trade and commerce along the ancient Silk Road. Today, visitors to Hingol National Park can explore the ruins of the city, including the remains of Buddhist stupas and carvings, which provide a fascinating glimpse into the region’s rich history.
Despite its many attractions, Hingol National Park is still relatively unknown to the outside world and remains one of Pakistan’s most underrated tourist destinations. Visitors who make the journey to the park will be rewarded with an unforgettable experience and a chance to explore one of the country’s most diverse and beautiful natural wonders. It is one of the significant among the largest wildlife sanctuaries in Pakistan.
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2- Chitral Gol National Park
Chitral Gol National Park is a protected area located in Chitral district of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan. Established in 1984, it is one of the largest and most well-known wildlife sanctuaries in the country, covering an area of about 14,750 hectares. The park is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including the endangered Snow Leopard, Asiatic Black Bear, Brown Bear, Urial, and the Himalayan Ibex.
The park is known for its beautiful and diverse landscape, with its rolling meadows, alpine forests, and rugged peaks providing the perfect habitat for a variety of wildlife species. The park is also a popular destination for trekking and wildlife watching, with well-established trails leading to stunning vistas and opportunities to observe wildlife in their natural habitat.
The park is surrounded by the high peaks of the Hindu Kush mountain range, which provides a spectacular backdrop for visitors. The area is also known for its rich cultural heritage, with a number of ancient forts and shrines dotting the landscape.
Overall, Chitral Gol National Park is an important and unique protected area in Pakistan, providing important habitat for wildlife and opportunities for recreation and exploration for visitors. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in nature, wildlife, and history in Pakistan.
3- Deosai National Park
Deosai National Park is a high altitude plateau located in the northern part of Pakistan, near the border of India. Spanning an area of approximately 4,114 square kilometers, it is the second largest national park in Pakistan. The park is situated at an elevation of over 4,000 meters above sea level, making it one of the highest plateaus in the world. Deosai is famous for its diverse landscape, which includes rolling hills, lush meadows, and snow-capped peaks.
The park is home to a wide variety of wildlife species, including the Himalayan black bear, ibex, snow leopard, and Himalayan marmot. During the summer months, the meadows are covered with a carpet of colorful wildflowers, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers. The park is also popular among trekkers and mountaineers, as it provides access to some of the most challenging peaks in the Karakoram mountain range.
In addition to its rich wildlife, Deosai National Park is also renowned for its cultural heritage. The park is located near the historic Silk Road, and has been an important trade route for thousands of years. It is home to several ancient villages and historic sites, including the Skardu Fort, which is considered one of the oldest forts in the region. It is among the most visited in the list of the largest wildlife sanctuaries in Pakistan.
Despite its unique and diverse landscape, Deosai National Park is still one of the least explored wilderness areas in Pakistan. The park is remote and difficult to reach, which has helped to preserve its natural beauty and maintain its rugged character. Nevertheless, it is gaining popularity as a tourist destination, and its popularity is expected to continue to grow as more people discover its hidden gems.
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4- Kirthar National Park
Kirthar National Park, nestled in the rugged hills of Pakistan’s southern province of Sindh, is a magnificent oasis of natural beauty and diverse wildlife. This sprawling park, stretching over 3,000 square kilometers, is a true gem in the country’s rich wildlife heritage.
The rugged, yet picturesque terrain of Kirthar is dotted with steep hills and deep valleys, creating an ideal habitat for a wide variety of wildlife species. The park is home to a diverse range of animals, including rare and endangered species such as the Asiatic cheetah, desert hare, Sindh ibex, and Balochistan urial.
One of the most striking features of Kirthar is its lush vegetation, which is a stark contrast to the barren and arid surrounding regions. The park is a rich tapestry of green shrubs, towering trees, and a myriad of different plant species, providing a vital source of sustenance for the local wildlife.
In addition to its impressive wildlife, Kirthar National Park is also home to a wealth of cultural and historical landmarks. The park is dotted with ancient forts, tombs, and rock art, offering a glimpse into the region’s rich and fascinating history. This is one of the safest wildlife sanctuaries in Pakistan, for the animals.
Overall, Kirthar National Park is a breathtaking wilderness that holds an abundance of natural beauty, rich wildlife, and rich cultural heritage. It is a place where nature’s wildness meets man’s history, where one can escape the hustle and bustle of the city and immerse themselves in a world of natural splendor. A true gem in Pakistan’s treasure trove of national parks, Kirthar is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking a peaceful and rejuvenating escape into the heart of nature.
5- Margalla Hills National Park
The Margalla Hills National Park, located in the heart of Islamabad, is a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. The park boasts lush green landscapes, rolling hills, and a unique topography that sets it apart from other national parks. Its rolling hills, carpeted in wildflowers and dotted with ancient trees, create a tranquil and serene atmosphere. The air is crisp and clean, and the sound of nature whispers in the wind.
As you explore the Margalla Hills, you’ll discover an abundance of wildlife, including rare and exotic bird species, monkeys, and even the occasional leopard. The park is also home to a diverse array of plant life, including towering pines, aromatic herbs, and delicate orchids.
The Margalla Hills are not only a natural wonder, but they also hold great historical and cultural significance. The hills have been witness to the rise and fall of numerous civilizations and have played a crucial role in the development of Islamabad. From the ancient ruins of Taxila to the modern city of Islamabad, the Margalla Hills have been a constant presence, providing a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.
Whether you’re seeking a quiet escape, an adrenaline rush, or simply a chance to connect with nature, the Margalla Hills National Park is the perfect destination. With its breathtaking scenery, rich history, and diverse wildlife, the Margalla Hills will captivate you and leave you with memories to last a lifetime.
6- Lal Suhanra National Park
Lal Suhanra National Park, located in the Bahawalpur District of the Punjab Province, is a breathtaking wilderness area that boasts a rich and diverse ecosystem. The park covers an area of approximately 33,000 hectares and is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species.
Lal Suhanra was officially declared as a national park in 1972 and is one of the largest protected areas in Pakistan. The park features a unique combination of deserts, forests, and wetlands, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts, hikers, and bird watchers. One of the main attractions of Lal Suhanra is its large population of Asiatic wild ass, also known as khur. The park is also home to other rare and endangered species such as the Houbara bustard, the Indian spiny-tailed lizard, and the desert hare.
In addition to its wildlife, Lal Suhanra is also famous for its scenic beauty and unique landscapes. The park features rolling sand dunes, grasslands, and rocky formations, making it an ideal destination for outdoor activities such as camping and trekking. Lal Suhanra also has a rich cultural heritage, with many historic sites and monuments located within the park. Visitors can explore ancient ruins, tombs, and other landmarks that date back to the Indus Valley Civilization.
Overall, Lal Suhanra National Park is a natural gem that offers a unique blend of wilderness, culture, and history. With its diverse landscapes, rich biodiversity, and breathtaking scenery, it is a must-visit destination for anyone who loves nature and adventure.
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7- Kala Bagh Wildlife Sanctuary
Kala Bagh Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Kala Bagh region of Mianwali District in the Punjab province of Pakistan, is a pristine and picturesque natural habitat that spans over an area of 20,000 hectares. This wildlife sanctuary is known for its rich and diverse wildlife, including both resident and migratory species, that thrive in its lush green forests, rolling hills, and pristine wetlands.
The wildlife sanctuary is home to a wide variety of mammals, including Bengal tigers, Indian leopards, Asiatic black bears, and the endangered blind Indus river dolphins. There are also many species of birds that can be seen here, including the vulnerable houbara bustard, the globally threatened lesser florican, and the large sized sarus crane.
In terms of vegetation, Kala Bagh Wildlife Sanctuary is characterized by its dense forests of mango, kikar, and acacia, as well as its grasslands, shrublands, and wetlands that support a thriving community of aquatic plants and animals.
One of the unique features of Kala Bagh Wildlife Sanctuary is the presence of the Indus river, which provides a crucial source of water and sustenance to the wildlife in the area. In addition, the sanctuary is also home to several archaeological sites, including the ancient ruins of Kala Bagh Fort, which offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the region and makes it one of the most scenic among the wildlife sanctuaries in Pakistan.
Overall, Kala Bagh Wildlife Sanctuary is a true gem of Pakistan’s natural heritage and a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers. Its stunning beauty, rich biodiversity, and cultural significance make it an invaluable asset for the country and a vital part of Pakistan’s ecological landscape.
8- Khunjerab National Park
Khunjerab National Park is a unique and magnificent wildlife sanctuary located in the northern regions of Pakistan. It is situated in the Gilgit-Baltistan region and shares a border with the Xinjiang region of China. The park was established in 1975 and covers an area of over 4,000 square kilometers, making it one of the largest national parks in Pakistan.
The park is known for its diverse and abundant wildlife, including the rare and endangered Snow Leopard and the Himalayan Brown Bear. In addition to these, the park also provides a habitat for a variety of other animals such as the Marco Polo Sheep, the Blue Sheep, the Ibex, and the Wild Goat.
The park is also home to a wide range of birds, including the Himalayan Snowcock, the Golden Eagle, and the Himalayan Griffon Vulture. The park is situated at a high altitude, with its highest peak reaching over 6,000 meters, making it one of the highest altitude wildlife sanctuaries in the world.
One of the most notable features of Khunjerab National Park is its rugged and stunning terrain. The park is surrounded by towering peaks, steep cliffs, and deep valleys, which make for an incredibly scenic landscape. The park also provides ample opportunities for adventure sports such as hiking, trekking, and mountaineering.
Khunjerab National Park is also significant from a cultural and historical perspective. The park is situated on the ancient Silk Road and has been an important trading route for centuries. The park is also home to several historic sites, including the centuries-old Karakoram Highway, which connects Pakistan and China.
In conclusion, Khunjerab National Park is a magnificent wildlife sanctuary that boasts stunning natural beauty, abundant wildlife, and a rich cultural and historical heritage. The park is a must-visit destination for those seeking to experience the raw and untamed beauty of nature and to discover the unique and diverse wildlife of Pakistan.
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9- Ranni Galli Wildlife Sanctuary
Ranni Galli Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It covers an area of approximately 140 square kilometers and was established in 1972. The sanctuary is located in the Swat district and is known for its diverse and rich wildlife species.
One of the main attractions of the Ranni Galli Wildlife Sanctuary is its stunning and diverse landscapes, which range from dense forests to rolling hills. The sanctuary is also home to a wide variety of wildlife species, including some that are rare and endangered. Some of the most common species found in the Ranni Galli Wildlife Sanctuary include the Himalayan black bear, Himalayan ibex, and the urial.
In addition to its wildlife, the Ranni Galli Wildlife Sanctuary is also known for its scenic beauty and natural wonders. Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding mountain ranges, as well as take in the many waterfalls and rivers that run through the area. There are also several trails and hiking routes that traverse the sanctuary, allowing visitors to explore the area’s diverse landscapes and wildlife at their leisure. It is one of the most densely populated wildlife sanctuaries in Pakistan.
The Ranni Galli Wildlife Sanctuary is a popular destination for nature enthusiasts, hikers, and wildlife lovers. However, it is also an important conservation area, as it provides critical habitat for a variety of species and helps to preserve the area’s unique and diverse ecosystems. For these reasons, it is important to take care while visiting the sanctuary, and to follow all rules and regulations to help ensure its long-term health and viability.
10- Deh Akro II Wildlife Sanctuary
Last on the list of Wildlife Sanctuaries in Pakistan is Deh Akro II Wildlife Sanctuary. It is a protected area located in the Tharparkar district of Sindh, Pakistan. It covers an area of approximately 80,000 hectares and was established in 1975 to conserve the indigenous flora and fauna of the region. The sanctuary is home to a diverse range of wildlife species including desert gazelles, blackbuck, houbara bustard, and the Indian peafowl.
In addition to its rich wildlife, Deh Akro II also boasts a unique landscape that includes rolling sand dunes, dry scrublands, and salty plains. The area is known for its dry desert climate and its hot temperatures, which can reach up to 120°F in the summer. Despite these harsh conditions, the sanctuary is an important stopover for migratory birds during the winter months.
Deh Akro II Wildlife Sanctuary is not only a haven for wildlife but also for people. The indigenous communities of the region have a long history of coexisting with nature and have developed sustainable practices to conserve the natural resources. These communities have made valuable contributions to the conservation of the sanctuary, and their efforts have been recognized by the government of Pakistan, which has allocated funds to support their initiatives.
In terms of infrastructure, the sanctuary has limited facilities, and most of the area remains inaccessible. However, efforts are underway to improve the situation, and the government is investing in the development of eco-friendly tourism facilities. This will not only provide visitors with an opportunity to experience the beauty and diversity of the sanctuary but will also generate income for the local communities.
Overall, Deh Akro II Wildlife Sanctuary is a unique and valuable ecosystem that must be protected and conserved for future generations to enjoy. With its rich biodiversity, unique landscape, and cultural significance, it is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in nature and conservation.
-Amidst the bustling cities and the hum of man’s creations, There lies a land of serenity and grace, of nature’s elations. Where wild creatures roam free, and the beauty of the earth is seen, The wildlife sanctuaries of Pakistan, a land of bliss serene.
From Chitral Gol to Hingol, a tapestry of nature’s art, Where majestic beasts roam, and the mountains sing their heart. Where Kala Bagh and Lal Suhanra, resplendent in their fame, And Deh Akro and Deosai, wild and wondrous, all the same.
Each sanctuary a treasure, a haven of peace and light, Where the roar of lions echoes, and the world is still and bright. Where the essence of the earth, is distilled in every breeze, And the splendor of creation, is laid out for all to seize.
I will conclude with this beautiful poem about wildlife sanctuaries in Pakistan
Amidst the bustling cities and the hum of man’s creations, There lies a land of serenity and grace, of nature’s elations. Where wild creatures roam free, and the beauty of the earth is seen, The wildlife sanctuaries of Pakistan, a land of bliss serene.
From Chitral Gol to Hingol, a tapestry of nature’s art, Where majestic beasts roam, and the mountains sing their heart. Where Kala Bagh and Lal Suhanra, resplendent in their fame, And Deh Akro and Deosai, wild and wondrous, all the same.
Each sanctuary a treasure, a haven of peace and light, Where the roar of lions echoes, and the world is still and bright. Where the essence of the earth, is distilled in every breeze, And the splendor of creation, is laid out for all to seize.
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